Ibhayisekile ye-Erembald - Uyilo olutsha kwi-Tube Laser Cutting
Kule mihla, ukukhuselwa kwendalo okuluhlaza kuyakhuthazwa, kwaye abantu abaninzi baya kukhetha ukuhamba ngebhayisekile. Nangona kunjalo, xa uhamba esitalatweni ukuze ubone ibhayisekile iyafana, akukho zimpawu kwaphela. Ngaba wakha wacinga ngokuba nebhayisekile enobuntu bakho? Kule mihla yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu,umatshini wokusika ifayibha nge-laserinokukunceda ufezekise eli phupha.
EBelgium, ibhayisekile ebizwa ngokuba yi-“Erembald” itsale ingqalelo enkulu, kwaye ibhayisekile inqunyelwe kwiiseti ezingama-50 kuphela kwihlabathi liphela.
Ukuze bongeze ubuchule kunye nobuntu kwezi bhayisekile, abasunguli basebenzise itekhnolojiukusika nge-laserukwakha isakhelo sayo size siyidibanise njengephazili.
Le bhayisekile yenziwe ngeumatshini wokusika nge-laserehlangabezana neemfuno zabakhweli abahlukeneyo kwaye ifezekisa isiphumo esifunekayo. Ibhayisekile ethi “Erembald” yenziwe ngentsimbi engagqwaliyo kwaye inesimo esilula. Emva koko, ukuze kwenziwe ibhayisekile epholileyo kangaka, umatshini wokusika ityhubhu nge-laser ubalulekile.
Umatshini wokusika i-laser yetyhubhuluhlobo lomatshini okhethekileyo wokusika iimilo ezahlukeneyo kwizixhobo zepayipi kunye neeprofayili ngokusebenzisa iteknoloji yelaser. Yimveliso yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu edibanisa iteknoloji ye-CNC, ukusika ngelaser kunye noomatshini bokuchaneka. Umatshini wokusika ngelaser yetyhubhu uneempawu zesantya esiphezulu, ukuchaneka okuphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle, ukusebenza ngexabiso eliphezulu, njl. Sisixhobo esikhethwayo kushishino lokucubungula imibhobho yesinyithi engaqhagamshelwanga.
Okwangoku, iifreyimu zebhayisekile zenziwe ngeepayipi. Ukwenza iipayipi zokwenza iifreyimu zebhayisekile kuneengenelo ezimbini ezilandelayo: okokuqala, ubunzima bulula, kwaye okwesibini, ipayipi inamandla athile. Uninzi lwezixhobo zepayipi ezisetyenziswa kwiibhayisekile yi-aluminium alloy, i-titanium alloy, i-chrome molybdenum steel kunye ne-carbon fiber. Ukuphucula amandla oyilo lwepayipi kunye nolwakhiwo kunye nokuvelisa itekhnoloji yokucubungula, ibe yingoma engapheliyo yophuhliso nophuhliso lweshishini lebhayisekile.
Ityhubhu yokusika yeLaseryinkqubo yokusika eye yathandwa kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Xa kuthelekiswa nenkqubo yokusika yendabuko, umbhobho osikiweyo nge-laser unecandelo lokusika elithambileyo, kwaye umbhobho osikiweyo ungasetyenziselwa ngqo ukuwelda, nto leyo enciphisa inkqubo yokugaya kwishishini leebhayisekile. Ukucubungula umbhobho wendabuko kufuna ukusika, ukubhoboza kunye nokugoba, okusebenzisa iimold ezininzi. Umbhobho wokusika nge-laser awunazo nje kuphela iinkqubo ezimbalwa, kodwa ukwanentsebenzo ephezulu kunye nomgangatho ongcono wesixhobo sokusika. Okwangoku, ishishini leebhayisekile laseTshayina linendawo enkulu yophuhliso lwemarike ngokukhula ngokukhawuleza komgangatho wokuqina kwesizwe.
Iingenelo zetyhubhu yokusika nge-laser
1. Ukuchaneka okuphezulu
Umatshini wokusika ityhubhu nge-laser usebenzisa iseti efanayo yenkqubo yokufakelwa, kwaye isoftware yokucwangcisa igqibezela uyilo lokucubungula, kwaye igqibezela ukucubungula ngamanyathelo amaninzi ngexesha elinye, ngokuchanekileyo okuphezulu, icandelo lokusika eligudileyo kwaye lingenazo iziqwenga.
2. Ukusebenza kakuhle kakhulu
Umatshini wokusika ityhubhu nge-laser unokusika iimitha ezininzi zeetyhubhu ngomzuzu omnye, amaxesha aphindwe kalikhulu kunendlela yendabuko yesandla, oko kuthetha ukuba ukucutshungulwa kwe-laser kusebenza kakuhle kakhulu.
3. Ukuguquguquka okuphezulu
Oomatshini bokusika i-laser yetyhubhu banokulungiswa ngokuguquguquka kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeemilo, nto leyo evumela abayili ukuba benze uyilo oluntsonkothileyo olungenakucingelwa phantsi kweendlela zemveli zokucubungula.
4. Ukucubungula ibhetshi
Ubude bombhobho obuqhelekileyo buziimitha ezi-6. Indlela yendabuko yokugaya ifuna ukubotshwa okukhulu kakhulu, ngelixaumatshini wokusika i-laser yombhobhoingakwazi ukugqiba ngokulula indawo yokubeka iimitha ezininzi zokubambelela kwipayipi. Umatshini wokusika ipayipi nge-laser unokugqibezela ukondla izinto ngokuzenzekelayo, ukulinganisa ngokuzenzekelayo, ukufumanisa ngokuzenzekelayo, ukondla ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokusika ipayipi ngokuzenzekelayo ngeebhetshi, nto leyo enciphisa ngempumelelo iindleko zomsebenzi.
Ngenxa yokulungiswa okukhethekileyo nokuguquguqukayo kweumatshini wokusika nge-laser, isakhelo sebhayisekile sinokwenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Inkqubo yokuvelisa eyahlukileyo inika yonke ibhayisekile ubuchule obahlukileyo. Ukusika nge-laser yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza iibhayisekile.
