Inqubo yokusika insimbi nge-laser
Ngobuchwepheshe bokusika nge-laser, ukusika nge-laser kusetshenziswa kabanzi futhi izinto ezifanele nazo ziyanda. Kodwa-ke, izinto ezahlukene zinezakhiwo ezahlukene, ngakho-ke izinto ezidinga ukunakwa kokusika nge-laser nazo zihlukile. I-laser yegolide embonini yokusika nge-laser iminyaka eminingi, ngemuva kwesikhathi eside sokuzijwayeza okuqhubekayo kuhlanganiswe ngezinto ezahlukene zokucatshangelwa kokusika nge-laser.
Insimbi yesakhiwo
Izinto ezisikiwe nge-oxygen zingase zithole imiphumela engcono. Uma usebenzisa i-oxygen njengegesi yenqubo, unqenqema lokusika luzoncishiswa kancane. Ubukhulu beshidi obungu-4mm, i-nitrogen ingasetshenziswa njengendlela yokusika ingcindezi yegesi yenqubo. Kulokhu, unqenqema lokusika aluncishiswa. Ubukhulu bepuleti obungu-10mm noma ngaphezulu, i-laser kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamapuleti akhethekile ebusweni bento yokusebenza ngesikhathi sokugaya kungathola umphumela ongcono.
Insimbi engagqwali
Ukusikwa kwensimbi engagqwali kudinga ukusetshenziswa komoya-mpilo. Uma kwenzeka unqenqema lwe-oxidation akunandaba, ukusetshenziswa kwe-nitrogen ukuthola unqenqema olungena-oxidizing futhi olungena-burr, akudingeki kucutshungulwe kabusha. Ukumboza ifilimu enezimbobo epuletini kuzothola imiphumela engcono, ngaphandle kokunciphisa ikhwalithi yokucubungula.
I-Aluminium
Naphezu kokukhanya okuphezulu kanye nokushisa okuphezulu, i-aluminium engaphansi kuka-6mm ubukhulu ingasikwa. Kuncike ohlotsheni lwe-alloy kanye nekhono le-laser. Lapho kusikwa i-oxygen, ubuso obusikiwe buqinile futhi buqinile. Nge-nitrogen, ubuso obusikiwe bubushelelezi. Ukusika i-aluminium emsulwa kunzima kakhulu ngenxa yobumsulwa bayo obuphezulu. Uma ifakwe kuphela ohlelweni "lokumuncwa kokukhanya", umshini ungasika i-aluminium. Ngaphandle kwalokho uzobhubhisa izingxenye zokukhanya ezikhanyayo.
I-Titanium
Ishidi le-titanium elinegesi ye-argon ne-nitrogen njengegesi yenqubo yokusika. Amanye amapharamitha angabhekisela ensimbini ye-nickel-chromium.
Ithusi nethusi
Zombili izinto zinokukhanya okuphezulu kanye nokushisa okuhle kakhulu. Ubukhulu obungaphansi kuka-1mm bungasetshenziswa ithusi lokusika i-nitrogen, ubukhulu bethusi obungaphansi kuka-2mm bungasikwa, igesi yenqubo kumele ibe yi-oxygen. Zifakwe kuphela ohlelweni, "ukumuncwa kokukhanya" kusho ukuthi zingasika nini ithusi nethusi. Ngaphandle kwalokho kuzobhubhisa izingxenye ze-optical ezikhanyayo.
Izinto zokwenziwa
Ukusika izinto zokwenziwa okufanele uzikhumbule lapho usika ukukhishwa kwezinto eziyingozi nezingaba yingozi. Izinto zokwenziwa zingacutshungulwa: i-thermoplastics, izinto zokulungisa ukushisa, kanye nerabha yokwenziwa.
Izinto eziphilayo
Kuzo zonke izinto eziphilayo zikhona kokubili ekunciphiseni ingozi yomlilo (nge-nitrogen njengegesi yenqubo, umoya ocindezelwe ungasetshenziswa futhi njengegesi yenqubo). Izinkuni, isikhumba, amakhadibhodi kanye nephepha kungasikwa nge-laser, unqenqema olusezingeni eliphezulu lungashisa (nsundu).
Ngezinto ezahlukene, izidingo ezahlukene, kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obufanele kakhulu begesi kanye nokucubungula, zizothola imiphumela emihle kakhulu.
