Inkqubela phambili yobuchwepheshe bokusika iLaser kwiShishini leZikhumba

Isikhumba sisixhobo esikumgangatho ophezulu esisetyenziswe kangangeenkulungwane. Isikhumba sisetyenziswe ngeenjongo ezininzi kwimbali kodwa sikwakho nakwiinkqubo zanamhlanje zokwenza izinto.Ukusika nge-laseryenye yeendlela ezininzi zokwenza uyilo lwesikhumba. Isikhumba sibonakalise ukuba sisixhobo esilungileyo sokusika nokukrola nge-laser. Eli nqaku lichaza indlela engachukumisiyo, ekhawulezayo, nechanekileyo kakhulu.inkqubo yelaseryokusika ulusu.

Ngokuhambela phambili koluntu kunye nophuhliso lwesayensi netekhnoloji, iimveliso zesikhumba zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Iimveliso zesikhumba zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kubomi bemihla ngemihla, njengempahla, izihlangu, iingxowa, izipaji, iiglavu, iimbadada, iminqwazi yoboya, iibhanti, imitya yewotshi, imiqamelo yesikhumba, izihlalo zeemoto kunye nezigqubuthelo zamavili okuqhuba, njl. Iimveliso zesikhumba zenza ixabiso elingenamkhawulo lezorhwebo.

Ukuthandwa kokusika nge-laser kuyanda

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kunye nokuthandwa kwee-laser, ukusetyenziswa koomatshini bokusika i-laser yesikhumba nako kuye kwanda ngeli xesha. Imisebe ye-laser ye-carbon-dioxide (CO2) enamandla aphezulu, enamandla aphezulu inokucubungula ulusu ngokukhawuleza, ngokufanelekileyo, nangokuqhubekayo.Oomatshini bokusika nge-laserSebenzisa iteknoloji yedijithali neye-othomathikhi, enika amandla okukhupha imingxunya, ukukrola kunye nokusika kwishishini lesikhumba.

Iingenelo zokusebenzisa oomatshini bokusika i-laser ye-CO2 kwishishini lesikhumba zicacile. Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zokusika zemveli, ukusika i-laser kuneengenelo zexabiso eliphantsi, ukusetyenziswa okuphantsi, ukungabikho koxinzelelo loomatshini kwindawo yokusebenza, ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nesantya esiphezulu. Ukusika i-laser kukwaneengenelo zokusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo, ukugcinwa okulula, kunye nokusebenza okuqhubekayo kokucubungula.

Umzekelo wepateni yesikhumba esisikwe ngumatshini wokusika nge-laser.

Indlela esebenza ngayo iLaser Cutting

Umqadi welaser we-CO2 ugxile kwindawo encinci ukuze indawo egxile kuyo ifikelele kubuninzi bamandla aphezulu, iguqula ngokukhawuleza amandla e-photon abe bubushushu ukuya kwinqanaba lokufuma, yenze imingxunya. Njengoko umqadi kwizinto uhamba, umngxuma uvelisa umthungo omxinwa wokusika rhoqo. Lo mthungo osikiweyo awuchaphazeleki kangako bubushushu obushiyekileyo, ngoko ke akukho tshintsho lwe-workpiece.

Ubungakanani besikhumba esisikwe nge-laser buyafana kwaye buchanekile, kwaye ukusikwa kungaba nasiphi na isimo esintsonkothileyo. Ukusebenzisa uyilo lwemizobo yekhompyutha kwiipateni kwenza kube lula ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye kubize kancinci. Ngenxa yolu dibaniselwano lwetekhnoloji ye-laser kunye nekhompyutha, umsebenzisi owenza uyilo kwikhompyutha unokufikelela kwimveliso yokukrola nge-laser kunye nokutshintsha ukukrola nangaliphi na ixesha.

Umphathi wemveliso yomzi-mveliso wezihlangu ePakistan uthe inkampani yayisika iimold zezihlangu kwaye ikrola iipateni ngemela yokubumba, kwaye uhlobo ngalunye lwalufuna imold eyahlukileyo. Lo msebenzi wawunzima kakhulu kwaye awunakukwazi ukujongana noyilo lweepateni ezincinci nezinzima. Ukusukela oko kwathengwaoomatshini bokusika nge-laserUkusuka eWuhan Golden Laser Co., Ltd., ukusika nge-laser kuthathe indawo yokusika ngesandla ngokupheleleyo. Ngoku, izihlangu zesikhumba eziveliswa ngumatshini wokusika nge-laser zintle kakhulu kwaye zintle, kwaye umgangatho kunye netekhnoloji nazo ziphuculwe kakhulu. Kwangaxeshanye, iphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, kwaye ifanelekile ngokukodwa kwimveliso yee-odolo ezincinci okanye ngamanye amaxesha iimveliso ezenziwe ngokwezifiso.

Izakhono

Ishishini lesikhumba lijongene notshintsho lobuchwepheshe ngomatshini okhethekileyo wokusika isikhumba selaser ophula ubunzima besantya esiphantsi kunye noyilo lwezixhobo zemveli zesandla nezombane, ukusombulula ngokupheleleyo iingxaki zokusebenza okuphantsi kunye nokuchithwa kwezinto. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, umatshini wokusika ilaser ukhawuleza kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuwusebenzisa, njengoko kubandakanya ukufaka imizobo kunye nobukhulu kwikhompyutha. Umsiki welaser uza kusika yonke into ibe yimveliso egqityiweyo ngaphandle kwezixhobo kunye neemolds. Ukusetyenziswa kokusika ilaser ukufezekisa ukucutshungulwa okungahambelaniyo kulula kwaye kuyakhawuleza.

Oomatshini bokusika nge-laser ye-CO2ingasika ngokugqibeleleyo isikhumba, isikhumba esenziwe ngokwenziwa, isikhumba se-polyurethane (PU), isikhumba sokwenziwa, i-rexine, isikhumba se-suede, isikhumba esinama-napped, i-microfiber, njl.njl.

Oomatshini bokusika nge-laserifezekisa uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Iilaser ze-CO2 zinokusika nokukrola ilaphu, isikhumba, iPlexiglas, umthi, i-MDF kunye nezinye izinto ezingezizo ezesinyithi. Ngokuphathelele izixhobo zezihlangu, ukuchaneka kwabasiki belaser kwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuvelisa uyilo oluntsonkothileyo xa kuthelekiswa nokusebenzisa ukusika ngesandla. Umsi wenziwa ngokungenakuphepheka kuba ilaser iyawutshisa kwaye iwutshise loo matshini ukuze iwenze amaqhekeza, ngoko ke oomatshini kufuneka babekwe kwindawo enomoya ococekileyo enenkqubo yokukhupha umoya ekhethekileyo.